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| | Principles
and Practice of Hindu Religion | |
Chapter
- VII : Rituals
and Prayers; Tenets and Ethics | A
Study of the Various Customs and Rules of Daily Worship
as in Scriptures, Rituals at Home and at the Temples |
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| | Lesson
- 107 : | Rituals
and Prayers for Home and Temples Vedic
Rituals and Pooja at Homes and at Temples | |
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| | Prayer
services and "Poojas" at home and at the Temples follow the traditions and rules
established in the Agamas and in Bhakthi form of the religion. The Temples are
established as the palace of a manifestation of God in a form of the Incarnation
that is represented at the Temple. Most Temples will have Sanctum for several
forms of God, though it may have only one form as the Main Deity. The temple worship
has evolved over the years as a service to God as the King or the leader of the
land. Here, an image of a likeness of a manifestation of God is consecrated after
several days of Holy Rituals. Without these consecration rituals, the Image does
not get the Divine powers or the respect more than a statue in a museum. Once
so sanctified, all rituals are performed as done to a live King or leader of the
land. The Deity is woken up every morning with a morning service with ceremonial
bath with water, milk and other perfumed substances, dressing up with cloths and
Jewelry. The services are repeated four to six times or more every day, with offering
of food as "prasadam" and singing prayers and songs in praise of the Deity and
reading of the Scriptures. After this, "Aarthi" of lighted camphor is performed
for every one to see the Deity in a "Dharshan." The service concludes with the
offering of "prasadams" of fruits, flowers and food to the devotees attending
the prayer services.
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Often
the services are individual and for the families rather than to a mass of congregation.
The spirit of sacrifice and offering of ones belonging is stressed in these services.
The devotees take what is given back to them as "Prasadams", let it be holy water,
ashes, kumkum, a flower, a fruit or a full meal. The prayer services at home are
also very similar in practice. Often there is a prayer room. Sometimes, a special
area is arranged to perform the home prayer services. Here, prayer services are
offered to a picture, small icon [vigraha] or a lamp which is sanctified by rituals
for the occasion. The Divine powers of the form of God offered prayer on that
occasion is represented in this. The rituals are simple and they first invite
God as a guest to the house. Then, they perform a ritualistic bathing and offering
of cloths. Then, there will be prayers and singing of songs and offering of food
which is then offered to members of the family and friends.
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| Lessons:
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097 , -
098
, -
099
, -
100
, -
101
, -
102
, -
103
, -
104
, -
105
, -
106
, -
107
, -
108
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