| | | |
| | Principles
and Practice of Hindu Religion | |
Chapter
- VI : The
Daily Practice of the Faith |
An
Applied Method of Practice of the Agamas and the
Vedas to lead a Pious and Peaceful Way of Life |
| |
| | | |
| | Lesson
- 85 : | The
Practice of Hinduism as in Scriptures Vedhantha,
a Philosophy in Practice | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | The
daily practice of the religion is given to us in the
Upasana and Karma kanda portions of the Vedas, which describe most of the rituals
and prayers and their principles in daily practice. The knowledge portion of Vedic
teachings which is the philosophy is found in the "Veda-antha" or the end part
of the four Vedas, which are the Upanishads. "Vedantha Dharsana" or "Uttara Mimamsa
Dharsana" is the Philosophy based on Upanishads developed by Sage
Vyasa. Most of the daily worship rituals for the masses are also described
in the Agamas and later texts called Smrithis. This great tradition and teachings
are given to us by our forefathers and great saints and sages who have given treatises
on every aspect of Science, Mathematics, Philosophy, Sociology and Astronomy.
This knowledge came to us in the Vedas many centuries before they were 'rediscovered'
in the Western world.
| |
The
practice of the Vedic rituals is given to us in the
Samhitha and Manthra portions of the four Vedas. Later the six Dharsanas explained
the teachings. The logical and analytical approach is given in the Nyaya
by Gauthama Rishi and Vaiseshika by Kanada Rishi. The control of mind,
thought and action is explained in Sankhya by Sage Kapila and Yoga
by Sage Pathañjali. The ritualistic practice is given to us in Poorva Mimamsa
by Sage Jaimini. We get the prayers with philosophy in Vedhantha or Uttara Mimamsa
by Sage Vyasa. The Poorva Mimamsa Dharsana did not accept a major place for the
Supreme God as bestower of all our life and happiness. They stressed only Vedic
rituals to natural forces and Vedic Deities blindly. They prescribed the Vedic
rituals to get all the effects by themselves. It does not deal with problems of
ultimate reality and its relation to the soul and matter. This was also rejected
by the people and was later modified by Prabhakara and Kumarila
to make it more acceptable. All these dharsanas are not contradictory but complementary
to each other. One can not get the full meaning and benefit of any one Dharsana
without an understanding of the others.
| |
| |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| |
|
| Lessons:
- 81,
-
82,
-
83,
-
84,
-
85,
-
86,
-
87,
-
88,
-
89,
-
90,
-
91,
-
92,
-
93,
-
94,
-
95,
-
96
. | | |
| |
| |