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| | Principles
and Practice of Hindu Religion | |
Chapter
- II : The Essentials of the Hindu Traditions | A
Short Note on the Basic Aspects of Hindu Religious Beliefs and
Practice in the Evolution of the Spirit and the Culture |
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| | Lesson
- 21 : | Holy
Sermons, Teachings and Philosophy Dogmas,
Divine Words and Blind Faith! | |
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Many
world religions are based on teachings of one leader or sermons of "Revealed
words of God" to be followed by all men in their group. Some, like the Ancient
Egyptians, prayed to their King as the incarnation of God, whose words are taken
as law "That is the way it is written and that is the way it shall be done". Questioning
them was irreverent and was considered a blasphemy. Many of them were punished
with death for questioning the king's words. Others, like the Ancient Greek, had
only mythology and some rituals, without any philosophy and that may be one of
the reasons it did not survive the modern revolution of thinking and reasoning.
Semitic religions that originated in the Middle East like Judaism, Christianity
and Islam are guided by the Sermons, teachings and commandments of the Messengers
of God, their Messiah, Prophet and Incarnation or Son of God. These teachings
are accepted and believed to be revealed Scriptures as the Divine words of God
given to their Prophets. They, certainly, are not to be ever questioned by their
disciples. | |
While
most of the ancient religious teachings told about the miracles of "God"
and frightened people of the punishment for not following His commands, Hinduism
teaches a sound philosophy and a positive way of pious living. It guides the individual
and the family with certain ethics and proper living standards through their teachings.
This is well exemplified through examples in the stories about incarnation as
in the Ithihasas and Puranas. It teaches the right way of living and performing
ones duty without looking for the fruits of the action. It allows doubts and questioning
and accepts every one. Hinduism accepts the reality that there are varying intellectual
and spiritual levels in understanding the faith among people and all cannot take
the same path though the goal to reach is the same. Therefore, it offers different
approaches to different individuals as it permits the greatest of freedom of worship.
Each person is being guided by his own reasoning and spiritual experience and
not by any dictatorial religious guidance by a dogma. | |
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| Lessons:
- 17
, 18 , 19 , 20
, 21 , 22 , 23
, 24 , 25 , 26
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27 , 28 , 29
, 30 , 31 , 32
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