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== | Basic
Study of Hindu Religion |
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The
Concept of God in Hindu Religion | True
Nature of Divine and the Various Angels What
are the forms of the Supreme and the Supernatural? |
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| | Part
- 3: The
Supreme Divine and the Subordinate Devathas | |
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| | Part
3- 02 | What
is the True form of this One God as we understand? Knowledge
for the Tamasika to understand and realize the Supreme. | |
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| | 2.
What is the True form of this One God as we understand? | |
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for the Tamasika to understand and realize the Supreme.
At this level, let us analyze what is the true form of the Divine Supreme Force
that the Thamasika devotee tries to understand to pray, but does not understand
the total form. The Eternal One is so infinitely real that we dare not even give
It the name of "One" since oneness is an idea derived from worldly existence
and we look for something outside this One. So, we cannot say God in One. We can
only speak of It as the non-dual, Advaita, which is known when all dualities are
resolved in the Supreme Identity. All of our Shastras, Rishis and Saints affirm
the reality of a Supreme Brahman; One without a second, without attributes or
determinations, who is identical with the deepest self of man. Brahman is the
pure subject whose existence cannot be projected into the external or objective
world. Indeed, strictly speaking, we cannot give any description of Brahman.
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Supreme is explained as "unmanifest, unthinkable and unchanging". Contradictory
predicates are attributed to the Supreme to indicate the inapplicability of empirical
determinations. "It does not move and yet it moves. It is far away and yet
it is near" (Isha Upanishad, -5). These predicates bring out the two-fold
nature of the Supreme as being and as becoming. To drive home even a vague notion
of Ultimate Reality, the Upanishads look at the issue negatively. They say, for
example, that the Real is not this, not this (na iti, na iti), "neither existent
nor non-existent" (Rg. Veda, X, 129). He is "invisible, unborn, eternal,
permanent, devoid of parts or quality"; "He cannot be felt by our five
senses, and is also action-less" (Shaantiparva). It is the "cloud of
unknowing" or what is called "super-luminous darkness". "He
is the God who is in fire and in water who pervades the entire universe; He who
is inside every living being, to Him we make our obeisance again and again"
says the Vedas.
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| | | Hindu
Dharma explains the true nature of this Divine Supreme force, referred by all
religious faiths as "God" in English language, though the two terms
do not necessarily identify the same entity. For our simple understanding we shall
use the same term GOD, representing the three essential functions of the Divine
natural forces of Generator or creator, Operator or preserver and Dissolver or
Destroyer. God is the Supreme Power that creates and controls the Universe. God
exists as the basic material of all matters of the universe and the core of the
essential energy that moves all these matters in an order. The great Rishis or
our Sages of ancient times received this Divine Vision through their intuitive
powers of intense meditation. Every one of us is capable of obtaining this state
with Jnaana path received through meditation, but we do not try this properly.
The Rishis passed on this message as our Vedas through recitation and memory through
their disciples and were written much later.
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is said in these texts, that the Divine incarnates in each era to protect the
devotees, to destroy the evils and to uphold the righteousness. This Divine exists
at all times all over the universe created by Him/It and also exists inside each
one of us. He remains manifest as the inherent force and energy that sustains
the Universe and all the planets and all the plants and animals and the humans.
He exists as the very base of the life energy like the very breath of life, the
force like the light, gravity, and electromagnetic energy. God is an infinite
conscious thing that can be felt inside the soul by pure mind through meditation
and prayers with faith. Hence God cannot be defined in words and cannot be seen
with fleshy eyes. The Vedas show us the way to visualize (feel) God through meditation.
According to the Vedas the Divine is explained as: "He, who creates, sustains
and destroys the Universe, One who gives justification to our "Karmas"
and One who provides "intelligence" in the knowledge is known as "GOD".
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