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== | Basic
Study of Hindu Religion |
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The
Concept of God in Hindu Religion | Teachers
who gave the meaning to our Dharma The
Great Acharyas who established our Philosophies |
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| | Part
- 6: Sri
Aadhi Shankara and other Acharyas | |
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| | Part
6- 03 | 3.
Life History of Sri Sankara Bagavadpada -part-3 | |
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| | Philosophical
discussions and travels of Sankara | |
| | | Sri
Sankara learnt that there was a great learned person by the name Mandana Mishra
who lived in Mahishmati and who followed the Karma Mimaamsa method of devotion.
When Sri Sankara arrived at his house Mandala Mishra was performing some rituals
inside his house and kept the doors closed. Sri Sankara entered the house by using
his powers. Mandala Mishra became very angry and shouted at Sri Sankara. But Sri
Sankara smiled and explained the uselessness of such rituals. However, Mandala
Mishra admired the intelligence of Sri Sankara and started discussions with the
condition that who ever lose will become the disciple of the other.
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| | | Sri
Sankara said that there should be a judge to decide the winner and suggested that
Sarasawani, the wife of Mandala Mishra, to be the judge. Sarasawani, who was extremely
intelligent and learned, realized that Sri Sankara was none other than Lord Shiva.
Naturally, Sri Sankara won. She quietly told her husband "Please invite your
Guru to have dinner with us". As per the original condition, Mandala Mishra
became an ascetic and started to leave the house. Unable to bear the separation,
Sarasawani stood transfixed and told Sri Sankara that according to our faith,
the husband and wife, even though have two bodies, are spiritually one and she
would be incomplete without her husband. Sri Sankara accepted this and started
discussion with this lady. Saraswani showered questions like rain and Sri Sankara
gave very beautiful answers and Sarasawani acknowledged him, and followed Sri
Sankara's footsteps along with her husband.
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| | | In
their travels, they reached Sringeri in Karnataka, on the banks of Tungabadra.
There, Sarasawani stayed, standing on the sands of Tungabadra. Sri Sankara created
a seat for her for spreading the Advaita. This seat is today called the Sharada
Peetham or the Seat of Sharada. This was the first Mutt installed by Sri Sankara.
When Sri Sankara was in Sringeri, he divined by his superior powers that his mother
was in her deathbed, and as per his promise while taking Sanyas that he would
be by her side while she breathes her last, he came back to Kaladi, and made His
mother Aryambal happy during her last days. Sri Sankara prayed to Lord Venkateswara
who appeared there and blessed Aryambal. Sri Sankara did the last rites for his
mother in spite of objection from his village people.
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| | | During
his travels, he arrived at Mukambi, a religious place in Karnataka. A poor brahmin
came to Sri Sankara with his deaf and dumb son and prostrated before Sri Sankara.
Sri Sankara asked the boy, "Who are you?" The dumb and deaf child, for
the first time, opened his mouth and explained, "The body is not me, it is
the Paramatma who is my body." Sri Sankara was pleased with his answer and
he gave an amla fruit and named this boy as Hastaa-amalakan. (Hastaa means hand
and Amalakan means amala). Hastaamalaka became one of the principle disciples
of Sri Sankara.
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| | | Sri
Sankara, with his three principle disciples, namely, Padmapadar, Sureshwarar (Mandala
Mishra) and Hastaamalaka, went from place to place, and preached Advaita. Sri
Sankara gave intense training to his disciples. One of the other disciples, Giri,
while listening to the discourses, would be silent all the time. Some of the other
disciples thought that this Giri was a dumb idiot. One day, all the disciples
were ready to listen to Sri Sankara's discourses. Sri Sankara waited for Giri
to arrive.
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